/**
	 * 缩放图片(压缩图片质量，改变图片尺寸)
	 * 若原图宽度小于新宽度，则宽度不变！
	 * @param newWidth 新的宽度
	 * @param quality 图片质量参数 0.7f 相当于70%质量
         * 2015年12月11日
	 */
	public static void resize(File originalFile, File resizedFile,  
            int newWidth, float quality) throws IOException {  
  
        if (quality > 1) {  
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(  
                    "Quality has to be between 0 and 1");  
        }  
  
        ImageIcon ii = new ImageIcon(originalFile.getCanonicalPath());  
        Image i = ii.getImage();  
        Image resizedImage = null;  
  
        int iWidth = i.getWidth(null);  
        int iHeight = i.getHeight(null);  
  
        if(iWidth < newWidth){
        	newWidth = iWidth;
        }
        if (iWidth > iHeight) {  
            resizedImage = i.getScaledInstance(newWidth, (newWidth * iHeight)  
                    / iWidth, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);  
        } else {  
            resizedImage = i.getScaledInstance((newWidth * iWidth) / iHeight,  
                    newWidth, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);  
        }  
  
        // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded.  
        Image temp = new ImageIcon(resizedImage).getImage();  
  
        // Create the buffered image.  
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(temp.getWidth(null),  
                temp.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);  
  
        // Copy image to buffered image.  
        Graphics g = bufferedImage.createGraphics();  
  
        // Clear background and paint the image.  
        g.setColor(Color.white);  
        g.fillRect(0, 0, temp.getWidth(null), temp.getHeight(null));  
        g.drawImage(temp, 0, 0, null);  
        g.dispose();  
  
        // Soften.  
        float softenFactor = 0.05f;  
        float[] softenArray = { 0, softenFactor, 0, softenFactor,  
                1 - (softenFactor * 4), softenFactor, 0, softenFactor, 0 };  
        Kernel kernel = new Kernel(3, 3, softenArray);  
        ConvolveOp cOp = new ConvolveOp(kernel, ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP, null);  
        bufferedImage = cOp.filter(bufferedImage, null);  
  
        // Write the jpeg to a file.  
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(resizedFile);  
  
        // Encodes image as a JPEG data stream  
        JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);  
  
        JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder  
                .getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(bufferedImage);  
  
        param.setQuality(quality, true);  
  
        encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);  
        encoder.encode(bufferedImage);  
    } // Example usage  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {  
//       File originalImage = new File("C:\\11.jpg");  
//       resize(originalImage, new File("c:\\11-0.jpg"),150, 0.7f);  
//       resize(originalImage, new File("c:\\11-1.jpg"),150, 1f);  
         File originalImage = new File("d:\\testImg\\1.jpg");  
         System.out.println("源文件大小" + originalImage.length());
//         File resizedImg = new File("d:\\testImg\\11.jpg");
//         resize(originalImage, resizedImg, 850, 1f);  
//         System.out.println("0.5转换后文件大小" + resizedImg.length());
//         File resizedImg1 = new File("d:\\testImg\\111.jpg");
         File resizedImg1 = new File("/alidata/zkyj/dashixiong/tempImgFile/11.jpg");
         resize(originalImage, resizedImg1, 1550, 0.7f);  
         System.out.println("0.7转换后文件大小" + resizedImg1.length());
    }  

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